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H.R. 4371

Kayla Hamilton Act

Kayla Hamilton Act

This bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to consider additional information when it makes placement determinations for unaccompanied alien children in its custody. Under federal law, an unaccompanied alien child is a minor with no lawful immigration status and no parent or legal guardian in the United States to provide care and physical custody.

Current law requires HHS to (1) place a child in the least restrictive setting that is in the child's best interest, and (2) assess the safety and suitability of a sponsor prior to placing a child with that sponsor. 

In determining the least restrictive setting, this bill requires (currently, permits) HHS to consider the child's danger to self, danger to the community, and flight risk. Additionally, the bill requires placement in a secure facility in the case of a child who is 13 years of age or older and has gang-related markings or tattoos or a history of gang-related arrests or criminal conduct.

In assessing the safety and suitability of a sponsor, this bill requires HHS to collect and provide to the Department of Homeland Security information about all adult residents of the household, including name, date of birth, Social Security number, immigration status, contact information, and the results of all background and criminal records checks. The bill also prohibits HHS from placing a child with a sponsor who is unlawfully present in the United States. 

Received in the Senate.

Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7](R-SC)Sponsor
2 cosponsors2 R
2cosponsors1committees24actions1amendments2related bills7subjects
  • Engrossed in HouseDec 16, 2025
  • Reported in HouseOct 17, 2025
  • Introduced in HouseJul 14, 2025
  1. IntroReferral

    Received in the Senate.

  2. FloorH38800

    The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.

  3. FloorH38310

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  4. FloorH37100

    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 225 - 201 (Roll no. 340). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H5921-5922)

  5. Floor8000

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 225 - 201 (Roll no. 340). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H5921-5922)

  6. FloorH36210

    On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 208 - 218 (Roll no. 339).

  7. FloorH30000

    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5933-5934)

  8. FloorH8D000

    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate H.R. 4371, the Chair put the question on motion to recommit and announced that the ayes had prevailed. Ms. Stansbury demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.

  9. FloorH8A000

    The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.

  10. FloorH36200

    Ms. Stansbury moved to recommit to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR H5927)

  11. FloorH35000

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

  12. FloorH8D000

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 4371.

  13. FloorH8D000

    Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632 and H.R. 4371. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, under a structured rule and H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632, and H.R. 4371 under a closed rule. The resolution provides one motion to recommit on each bill.

  14. FloorH30000

    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 951. (consideration: CR H5921-5927)

  15. FloorH1L220

    Rule H. Res. 951 passed House.

  16. FloorH1L210

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 951 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632 and H.R. 4371. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, under a structured rule and H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632, and H.R. 4371 under a closed rule. The resolution provides one motion to recommit on each bill.

  17. CalendarsH12410

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 297.

  18. CommitteeH12200

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-345.

  19. Committee5000

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-345.

  20. Committee

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 16 - 13.

  21. Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  22. IntroReferralH11100

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

  23. IntroReferralIntro-H

    Introduced in House

  24. IntroReferral1000

    Introduced in House

Kayla Hamilton Act — Informed