Power Plant Reliability Act of 2025
Bill journey · stage 2 of 5
Under committee review
What it doesSummary reported to house (Sep 23, 2025)
Power Plant Reliability Act of 2025
This bill modifies the process that the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) uses to determine, upon a complaint from a state commission, whether a public utility (i.e., power plant) must remain open because the retirement of the power plant will make the bulk power system unreliable, including by allowing transmission organizations to also file complaints with FERC.
If FERC finds that any interstate service of any public utility is inadequate or insufficient, or is likely to become inadequate or insufficient within five years of receiving such complaint, then FERC must determine the proper, adequate, or sufficient service to be furnished through an order, rule, or regulation (order).
The bill specifies that FERC may order a power plant to remain open for up to five years. Any affected state commission, transmission organization, or power plant may request that FERC extend such order.
A FERC order must determine (1) any rate or charge necessary to provide compensation for the additional costs of the service, and (2) the cost allocation of any rate or charge.
A power plant owner or operator must notify FERC and affected state commissions or transmission organizations at least five years before any planned retirement of a unit of an electric generating facility except in the case of an emergency or similar event that renders a unit inoperable.
The bill exempts from federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations any action taken by a generating facility to comply with such orders.
What just happenedDec 17, 2025
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
Who’s behind it
- Referred in SenateDec 17, 2025
- Engrossed in HouseDec 16, 2025
- Reported in HouseSep 23, 2025
- Introduced in HouseMay 29, 2025
- Dec 17, 2025IntroReferral
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH38310
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH37100
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 222 - 202 (Roll no. 342). (text: CR H5927-5928)
- Dec 16, 2025Floor8000
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 222 - 202 (Roll no. 342). (text: CR H5927-5928)
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH36210
On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 207 - 218 (Roll no. 341).
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH30000
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5934-5935)
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH8D000
POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate H.R. 3632, the Chair put the question on motion to recommit and announced the noes had prevailed. Ms. Scholten demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH8A000
The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH36200
Ms. Scholten moved to recommit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. (text: CR H5933)
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH35000
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH8D000
DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 3632.
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH8D000
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632 and H.R. 4371. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, under a structured rule and H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632, and H.R. 4371 under a closed rule. The resolution provides one motion to recommit on each bill.
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH30000
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 951. (consideration: CR H5927-5933)
- Dec 16, 2025FloorH1L210
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 951 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632 and H.R. 4371. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, under a structured rule and H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632, and H.R. 4371 under a closed rule. The resolution provides one motion to recommit on each bill.
- Nov 25, 2025CommitteeH12210
Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Energy and Commerce, H. Rept. 119-307, Part II.
- Nov 25, 2025Committee5000
Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Energy and Commerce, H. Rept. 119-307, Part II.
- Sep 23, 2025CalendarsH12410
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 261.
- Sep 23, 2025CommitteeH12200
Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-307.
- Sep 23, 2025Committee5000
Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-307.
- Jun 25, 2025Committee
Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 21.
- Jun 25, 2025Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Jun 5, 2025Committee
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 14.
- Jun 5, 2025Committee
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Jun 3, 2025Committee
Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy.
- May 29, 2025IntroReferralH11100
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- May 29, 2025IntroReferralIntro-H
Introduced in House
- May 29, 2025IntroReferral1000
Introduced in House