Ask AI
H.J.Res. 5

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.

Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits outlays for a fiscal year (except those for repayment of debt principal) from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year (except those derived from borrowing) unless Congress, by a two-thirds roll call vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess of outlays over receipts.

Prohibits total outlays for any fiscal year from exceeding 18% of the gross domestic product (GDP) for the preceding calendar year unless Congress, by a two-thirds roll call vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess over such 18%.

Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to Congress annually.

Prohibits any bill from becoming law that imposes a new tax or increases the statutory rate of any tax or the aggregate amount of revenue, unless approved by a two-thirds roll call vote of each chamber.

Requires a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber to increase the federal debt limit.

Authorizes waivers of these requirements: (1) when a declaration of war is in effect against a nation-state and Congress, by a majority roll call vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess; or (2) under other specified circumstances involving military conflict, if Congress, by a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber, authorizes such waiver.

Prohibits a federal or state court from ordering any increase in revenue to enforce this article.

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution And Civil Justice.

Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-13](R-FL)Sponsor
2 cosponsors2 R
2cosponsors1committees4actions4related bills5subjects
  • Introduced in HouseJan 3, 2013
  1. Committee

    Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution And Civil Justice.

  2. IntroReferralH11100

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

  3. IntroReferralIntro-H

    Introduced in House

  4. IntroReferral1000

    Introduced in House