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S. 1081Became Law

An Act to amend section 28 of the Mineral Leasing Act of 1920, and to authorize a trans-Alaska oil pipeline, and for other purposes.

(LATEST SUMMARY)

=Title I:= Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior or appropriate agency head to grant rights of way for pipeline purposes for the transportation of petroleum products.

Limits the width of a right-of-way through the public lands for pipelines to fifty feet plus the ground occupied by the pipeline, unless the Secretary of the Interior finds that in limited areas right-of-way is reasonably necessary for operation and maintenance after construction, or to protect the environment or public safety.

Requires the Secretary to issue regulations applicable to pipeline rights-of-way and permits which shall provide for protection of the environment.

States that abandonment of a right-of-way or noncompliance with provisions of this Act may be grounds for suspension or termination of a right-of-way.

Requires pipelines to be operated as common carriers.

Subjects crude oil transported by pipeline to export limitations.

Requires the Secretary to notify the House and Senate Committees on Interior and Insular Affairs promptly upon receipt of an application for a right-of-way pipeline twenty-four inches or more in diameter. States that no right-of-way for such pipeline shall be granted until sixty days after a notice of intention to grant the right-of-way has been submitted to House and Senate Interior and Insular Affairs Committees, unless each committee by resolution waives the waiting period.

States that the grant of a right-of-way or permit shall not grant immunity from the antitrust laws.

=Title II: Trans-Alaskan Pipeline Authorization Act= - Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to grant, in accordance with the provisions of this Act and without further action under the National Environmental Policy Act, such rights-of-way and permits as he deems necessary for the construction, operation, and maintenance of a trans-Alaskan oil pipeline.

Provides that except when the holder of the pipeline right-of-way granted pursuant to this title can prove that damages in connection with or resulting from activities along or in the vicinity of the proposed trans-Alaskan pipeline right-of-way were caused by an act of war or negligence of the United States, other government entity, or the damaged party, such holder shall be strictly liable to all damaged parties, public or private, without regard to fault for such damages, and without regard to ownership of any affected lands, structures, fish, wildlife, or biotic or other natural resources relied upon by Alaska Natives, Native organizations, or others for subsistence or economic purposes.

States that, if oil that has been transported through the trans-Alaska pipeline is loaded on a vessel at the terminal facilities of the pipeline, the owner and operator of the vessel (jointly and severally) and the Trans-Alaska Pipeline Liability Fund established by this Act shall be strictly liable without regard to fault in accordance with the provisions of this subsection for all damages, including clean-up costs, sustained by any person or entity, public or private, including residents of Canada, as the result of discharges of oil from such vessel.

=Title III: Negotiations with Canada= - Authorizes the President to enter into negotiations with the Government of Canada to determine the terms and conditions under which pipelines or other transportation systems could be constructed across Canadian territory for the transport of oil and gas from Alaska's north slope to markets in the United States.

Directs the Secretary of the Interior to investigate the feasibility of one or more oil or gas pipelines from the North Slope of Alaska to connect with a pipeline through Canada that will deliver oil or gas to United States markets.

=Title IV: Miscellaneous= - Provides that in view of the delay in construction of a pipeline to transport North Slope crude oil, the sum of $5,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated from the United States Treasury into the Alaska Native Fund every six months of each fiscal year beginning with the fiscal year ending June 30, 1976, as advance payments chargeable against the revenues to be paid under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, until such time as the delivery of North Slope crude oil to a pipeline is commenced.

States that it is the purpose of this Act to grant the Federal Trade Commission the requisite authority to insure prompt enforcement of the laws the Commission administers by granting statutory authority to directly enforce subpenas issued by the Commission and to seek preliminary injunctive relief to avoid unfair competitive practices.

Provides the Commission power to initiate, prosecute, defend, or appeal any court action in the name of the Commission for the purpose of enforcing the laws subject to its jurisdiction through its own legal representative, after formally notifying and consulting with and giving the Attorney General 10 days to take the action proposed by the Commission.

Directs the Comptroller General of the United States to review the collection of information required by independent Federal regulatory agencies to assure that information required by such agencies is obtained with a minimum burden upon business enterprises, especially small business enterprises, and other persons required to furnish the information.

Directs the Comptroller General to review all existing information gathering practices of independent regulatory agencies as well as requests for additional information with a view toward: (1) avoiding duplication of effort by independent regulatory agencies, and (2) minimizing the compliance burden on business enterprises and other persons.

Directs the President to use any authority he may have to insure an equitable allocation of available North Slope and other crude oil resources and petroleum products among all regions and all of the several States.

Public law 93-153.

Sen. Jackson, Henry M. [D-WA](D-WA)Sponsor
1committees26actions3related bills2subjects
  • Public LawNov 17, 1973
  1. PresidentE40000

    Public law 93-153.

  2. BecameLaw36000

    Public law 93-153.

  3. PresidentE30000

    Signed by President.

  4. BecameLaw36000

    Signed by President.

  5. FloorE20000

    Measure presented to President.

  6. President28000

    Measure presented to President.

  7. ResolvingDifferences

    Senate agreed to conference report, roll call #479 (80-5).

  8. ResolvingDifferences23000

    Conference report agreed to in Senate: Senate agreed to conference report, roll call #479 (80-5).

  9. ResolvingDifferencesH42510

    House agreed to conference report, roll call #575 (361-14).

  10. ResolvingDifferences21000

    Conference report agreed to in House: House agreed to conference report, roll call #575 (361-14).

  11. ResolvingDifferencesH40000

    Motion to recommit Conference report to the Committee of Conference rejected in House, roll call #574 (162-213).

  12. ResolvingDifferencesH25200

    Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-624.

  13. ResolvingDifferences20900

    Conference report filed: Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-624.

  14. ResolvingDifferencesH40000

    Conference Report recommitted for further consideration by Committee of Conference.

  15. ResolvingDifferencesH25200

    Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-617.

  16. ResolvingDifferences20900

    Conference report filed: Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-617.

  17. ResolvingDifferencesH40000

    Conference scheduled in House.

  18. ResolvingDifferences

    Conference scheduled in Senate.

  19. FloorH37100

    Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H.R. 9130.

  20. Floor8000

    Passed/agreed to in House: Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H.R. 9130.

  21. Floor

    Measure passed Senate, amended, roll call #298 (77-20).

  22. Floor17000

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Measure passed Senate, amended, roll call #298 (77-20).

  23. Committee

    Reported to Senate from the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs with amendment, S. Rept. 93-207.

    Energy and Natural Resources Committee
  24. Committee14000

    Reported to Senate from the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs with amendment, S. Rept. 93-207.

    Energy and Natural Resources Committee
  25. IntroReferral

    Referred to Senate Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs.

    Energy and Natural Resources Committee
  26. IntroReferral10000

    Introduced in Senate

Nov 16, 197349
(LATEST SUMMARY)

=Title I:= Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior or appropriate agency head to grant rights of way for pipeline purposes for the transportation of petroleum products.

Limits the width of a right-of-way through the public lands for pipelines to fifty feet plus the ground occupied by the pipeline, unless the Secretary of the Interior finds that in limited areas right-of-way is reasonably necessary for operation and maintenance after construction, or to protect the environment or public safety.

Requires the Secretary to issue regulations applicable to pipeline rights-of-way and permits which shall provide for protection of the environment.

States that abandonment of a right-of-way or noncompliance with provisions of this Act may be grounds for suspension or termination of a right-of-way.

Requires pipelines to be operated as common carriers.

Subjects crude oil transported by pipeline to export limitations.

Requires the Secretary to notify the House and Senate Committees on Interior and Insular Affairs promptly upon receipt of an application for a right-of-way pipeline twenty-four inches or more in diameter. States that no right-of-way for such pipeline shall be granted until sixty days after a notice of intention to grant the right-of-way has been submitted to House and Senate Interior and Insular Affairs Committees, unless each committee by resolution waives the waiting period.

States that the grant of a right-of-way or permit shall not grant immunity from the antitrust laws.

=Title II: Trans-Alaskan Pipeline Authorization Act= - Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to grant, in accordance with the provisions of this Act and without further action under the National Environmental Policy Act, such rights-of-way and permits as he deems necessary for the construction, operation, and maintenance of a trans-Alaskan oil pipeline.

Provides that except when the holder of the pipeline right-of-way granted pursuant to this title can prove that damages in connection with or resulting from activities along or in the vicinity of the proposed trans-Alaskan pipeline right-of-way were caused by an act of war or negligence of the United States, other government entity, or the damaged party, such holder shall be strictly liable to all damaged parties, public or private, without regard to fault for such damages, and without regard to ownership of any affected lands, structures, fish, wildlife, or biotic or other natural resources relied upon by Alaska Natives, Native organizations, or others for subsistence or economic purposes.

States that, if oil that has been transported through the trans-Alaska pipeline is loaded on a vessel at the terminal facilities of the pipeline, the owner and operator of the vessel (jointly and severally) and the Trans-Alaska Pipeline Liability Fund established by this Act shall be strictly liable without regard to fault in accordance with the provisions of this subsection for all damages, including clean-up costs, sustained by any person or entity, public or private, including residents of Canada, as the result of discharges of oil from such vessel.

=Title III: Negotiations with Canada= - Authorizes the President to enter into negotiations with the Government of Canada to determine the terms and conditions under which pipelines or other transportation systems could be constructed across Canadian territory for the transport of oil and gas from Alaska's north slope to markets in the United States.

Directs the Secretary of the Interior to investigate the feasibility of one or more oil or gas pipelines from the North Slope of Alaska to connect with a pipeline through Canada that will deliver oil or gas to United States markets.

=Title IV: Miscellaneous= - Provides that in view of the delay in construction of a pipeline to transport North Slope crude oil, the sum of $5,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated from the United States Treasury into the Alaska Native Fund every six months of each fiscal year beginning with the fiscal year ending June 30, 1976, as advance payments chargeable against the revenues to be paid under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, until such time as the delivery of North Slope crude oil to a pipeline is commenced.

States that it is the purpose of this Act to grant the Federal Trade Commission the requisite authority to insure prompt enforcement of the laws the Commission administers by granting statutory authority to directly enforce subpenas issued by the Commission and to seek preliminary injunctive relief to avoid unfair competitive practices.

Provides the Commission power to initiate, prosecute, defend, or appeal any court action in the name of the Commission for the purpose of enforcing the laws subject to its jurisdiction through its own legal representative, after formally notifying and consulting with and giving the Attorney General 10 days to take the action proposed by the Commission.

Directs the Comptroller General of the United States to review the collection of information required by independent Federal regulatory agencies to assure that information required by such agencies is obtained with a minimum burden upon business enterprises, especially small business enterprises, and other persons required to furnish the information.

Directs the Comptroller General to review all existing information gathering practices of independent regulatory agencies as well as requests for additional information with a view toward: (1) avoiding duplication of effort by independent regulatory agencies, and (2) minimizing the compliance burden on business enterprises and other persons.

Directs the President to use any authority he may have to insure an equitable allocation of available North Slope and other crude oil resources and petroleum products among all regions and all of the several States.

Mar 1, 197300

Federal Lands Right-of-Way Act - Establishes a comprehensive and unitary Federal policy and procedure for the granting of rights-of-way across the Federal lands.

Restricts the granting of rights-of-way across lands in: (1) the National Park System; (2) the Wildlife Refuge System; (3) the Outer Continental Shelf; (4) the Wilderness Preservation System; or (5) Indian trust or restricted lands.

Specifies the purposes for which rights-of-way may be granted.

Requires that rights-of-way across Federal lands be confined to common corridors designed for multiple use purposes. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to initiate a land use planning process for the identification and designation of a National System of transportation and utility corridors across the Federal lands.

Authorizes and directs the Secretary to issue regulations designed to set forth specific requirements to protect air and water quality; to prevent and control damage to the environment and to fish and wildlife resources; to prevent any damage to private and public property; and to protect public health and safety.

Requires the applicant for a rights-of-way across Federal lands to pay the United States the fair market value of the rights-of-way.

Establishes that the holder of a rights-of-way is liable to the United States and to third parties for any damage or injuries caused in connection with any activities conducted on the rights-of-way.

Requires the holder of a rights-of-way to furnish a bond or other security necessary to insure that all of the requirements of the Act are fulfilled.

Requires that before a rights-of-way may issue the applicant must demonstrate financial and technical capability to complete the project in accord with the requirements of the Act.

Sets forth specific terms and conditions relating to protecting the environment, Federal property, and the public interest.

Requires that rights-of-way contain terms and conditions to protect the interest of individuals living in the rights-of-way areas who rely on the fish, wildlife, and biotic other resources of the area for subsistence purposes.

Confirms the authority under which previous rights-of-way have been granted and authorizes their conversion to rights-of-way authorized under this Act.

Provides that nothing in this Act shall be construed to amend, repeal, modify or change any provision or requirement of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969.